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cat

māo
11 strokes · 犭 (animal radical) + 苗 (sprout, sound) — the mouser in the seedlings · HSK 1

Where 猫 comes from

猫 (traditional 貓) joins the beast radical with 苗 (seedlings, also the sound miáo — listen: it meows). Cats earned their place in China guarding grain sprouts from mice — the character plants them right in the field they protected.

猫 in Chinese culture

猫 says its own name: māo is one of the world's most onomatopoeic animal words. Cats guarded granaries along the Silk Road, and today 吸猫 ('inhaling cat') is slang for obsessively cuddling one. 熊猫 (bear-cat) is the panda — China's fluffiest ambassador. Deng Xiaoping's famous pragmatism: 'black cat or white cat, if it catches mice it's a good cat' — 猫 even shaped economic policy.

Example

熊猫 xióngmāo — panda

我喜欢小猫。
Wǒ xǐhuan xiǎomāo.
I like kittens.

How to remember it

The animal 犭 in the seedlings 苗 saying 'miáo~' — CAT.

熊猫 'bear-cat' — the panda's Chinese name files it, adorably, under cat.

Same sound, different tones

1st māo
cat
2nd máo
fur / hair
4th mào
hat

Words unlocked by 猫

小猫 xiǎomāo
kitten
熊猫 xióngmāo
panda
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One character a morning · 169-character HSK library · iOS