ZHIZHI 知止 · LEARN CHINESE DAILY

appearance / kind / manner

yàng
10 strokes · 木 (wood radical) + 羊 (sheep, sound) — originally a model carved in wood · HSK 1

Where 样 comes from

样 (traditional 樣) is wood 木 with 羊 for sound — originally a carpenter's wooden model or template. The pattern you copy from became 'the way something looks': appearance, kind, manner.

样 in Chinese culture

样 shapes comparison: 一样 (the same — 'one pattern'), 这样/那样 (this way / that way), 怎么样 (how is it?), 样子 (appearance). Compliment someone's spirit with 有模有样 ('has the model, has the look' — done properly). From tailor's patterns to 'what's it like?', 样 is the template Chinese uses to measure everything against everything else.

Example

一样 yíyàng — the same

我们的手机一样。
Wǒmen de shǒujī yíyàng.
Our phones are the same.

How to remember it

A wooden 木 template — the PATTERN things look like: KIND, WAY.

怎么样 ('how-pattern?') is the universal 'how is it / how are things?' — the polite pulse-check of Chinese small talk.

Same sound, different tones

2nd yáng
sheep
3rd yǎng
to raise
4th yàng
appearance

Words unlocked by 样

一样 yíyàng
the same
这样 zhèyàng
this way
怎么样 zěnmeyàng
how about it
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One character a morning · 169-character HSK library · iOS