ZHIZHI 知止 · LEARN CHINESE DAILY

inch; a small measure

cùn
3 strokes · 寸 — indicative: a hand with a mark at the pulse point · HSK 3

Where 寸 comes from

A hand with a short stroke added just below the wrist, pointing at the spot where the pulse is taken — one 寸 down from the palm. It is one of the clearest indicative characters in Chinese: a picture with a mark showing exactly which part is meant.

寸 in Chinese culture

The 寸 is still the unit Chinese medicine uses to find pressure points on the body. 分寸 means a sense of proportion — 有分寸 is the compliment paid to someone who knows exactly how far to go. 一寸光阴一寸金: an inch of time is an inch of gold.

Example

分寸 fēncun — a sense of proportion; propriety

他说话很有分寸。
Tā shuōhuà hěn yǒu fēncun.
He speaks with a good sense of proportion.

How to remember it

A hand with a mark at the wrist — one INCH down, right where the pulse beats.

一寸光阴一寸金 — an inch of time is worth an inch of gold — measures time with the same word used for the distance from palm to pulse.

Same sound, different tones

1st cūn
village
2nd cún
to store
4th cùn
inch

Words unlocked by 寸

分寸 fēncun
sense of proportion
尺寸 chǐcùn
size; dimensions

Related characters

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