ZHIZHI 知止 · LEARN CHINESE DAILY

wrong; mistake

cuò
13 strokes · 钅(metal radical) + 昔 (former days, sound xī→cuò) · HSK 2

Where 错 comes from

错 began as metalworking: inlaying gold into bronze — 错金 — where different metals cross and interleave. Crossing became crisscrossing became things going crosswise: the modern 'wrong' is metal threads that went where they shouldn't.

错 in Chinese culture

不错 'not wrong' is the understated Chinese way to say 'pretty good' — high praise wearing modest clothes. 错过 'to cross past' means missing what you should have met: trains, deadlines, people. The saddest 错 is the one in 错过.

Example

不错 búcuò — not bad; pretty good

对不起,我错了。
Duìbuqǐ, wǒ cuò le.
Sorry, I was wrong.

How to remember it

Gold inlay 钅 gone crosswise — a beautiful MISTAKE.

错错错 — Lu You's triple 'wrong' in his famous wall poem 钗头凤 — may be Chinese literature's most devastating three characters: a divorce he was forced into, regretted in ink.

Same sound, different tones

1st cuō
to rub
4th cuò
wrong

Words unlocked by 错

不错 búcuò
pretty good
错过 cuòguò
to miss out
LEARN 错 WITH STROKE-BY-STROKE WRITING → DOWNLOAD ZHIZHI
One character a morning · 169-character HSK library · iOS