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far / distant

yuǎn
7 strokes · 辶 (walk radical) + 元 (sound) — a long way to walk · HSK 2

Where 远 comes from

远 (traditional 遠) is the walking radical 辶 stretched by the sound 元: a distance measured in steps. Far, in a walking civilization, meant far on foot.

远 in Chinese culture

远 measures space and vision: 很远 (very far — the taxi-fare negotiation word), 远方 (the far-off place — where Chinese poetry keeps its longing), 永远 (forever — 'eternally far'). Confucius: 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎 — 'friends coming from afar, is it not a joy?' — still the standard welcome-banner quote. 眼光要放远 says every mentor: set your gaze far.

Example

永远 yǒngyuǎn — forever

火车站离这儿远吗?
Huǒchēzhàn lí zhèr yuǎn ma?
Is the train station far from here?

How to remember it

A long, long walk 辶 ahead — FAR.

有朋自远方来 'a friend from afar' — Confucius's welcome line greets you at airports and school gates all over China.

Same sound, different tones

2nd yuán
yuan
3rd yuǎn
far
4th yuàn
courtyard

Words unlocked by 远

很远 hěn yuǎn
very far
永远 yǒngyuǎn
forever
远方 yuǎnfāng
faraway place
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