ZHIZHI 知止 · LEARN CHINESE DAILY

to pass through / classic / longitude

jīng
8 strokes · 纟 (silk radical) + 圣-like right — the warp threads of a loom · HSK 2

Where 经 comes from

经 (traditional 經) is silk 纟 strung as the warp — the long threads a loom holds taut while the shuttle weaves through. The warp runs the whole length of the cloth: hence 'to pass through', and hence the canonical books that run the length of a civilization.

经 in Chinese culture

经 threads through everything: 已经 (already), 经常 (frequently), 经过 (pass by), 经验 (experience — what you've passed through). As 'classic' it names the canon: 易经 (I Ching), 道德经 (Dao De Jing), 佛经 (sutras). Business runs on 经济 (economy) and 经理 (manager). One loom-thread, holding scripture, commerce and grammar together.

Example

已经 yǐjīng — already

我已经学了两百个汉字。
Wǒ yǐjīng xué le liǎngbǎi ge hànzì.
I've already learned two hundred characters.

How to remember it

The warp threads 纟 running the whole cloth — PASS THROUGH; the books that run through time: CLASSICS.

经济 (economy) abbreviates 经世济民 — 'managing the world to help the people'. Economics, the Confucian mission statement.

Same sound, different tones

1st jīng
to pass through
3rd jǐng
well
4th jìng
clean

Words unlocked by 经

已经 yǐjīng
already
经常 jīngcháng
often
经验 jīngyàn
experience
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