ZHIZHI 知止 · LEARN CHINESE DAILY

to think; to want; to miss

xiǎng
13 strokes · 相 (mutual/appearance) over 心 (heart) — an image held on the heart · HSK 1

Where 想 comes from

相 'appearance' sitting on 心 'heart': holding someone's image in your heart. That is thinking of them, wanting them near, missing them — all three meanings in one picture.

想 in Chinese culture

我想你 'I miss you' is the classic long-distance text. 想 also powers plans (我想去 I want to go) and thought itself (想法 idea). Desire, memory and reasoning share one heart-character.

Example

想法 xiǎngfǎ — idea; opinion

我想去中国。
Wǒ xiǎng qù Zhōngguó.
I want to go to China.

How to remember it

An IMAGE resting on your HEART — THINKING of it, WANTING it, MISSING it.

想 vs 要: 我想去 'I'd like to go' is soft; 我要去 'I'm going' is decided. One character changes your commitment level.

Same sound, different tones

1st xiāng
fragrant
3rd xiǎng
to think
4th xiàng
toward

Words unlocked by 想

想法 xiǎngfǎ
idea
理想 lǐxiǎng
ideal; dream

Related characters

LEARN 想 WITH STROKE-BY-STROKE WRITING → DOWNLOAD ZHIZHI
One character a morning · 431-character HSK library · iOS