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shadow / image

yǐng
15 strokes · 景 (bright scene) + 彡 (streaks) — light casting streaked shadows · HSK 1

Where 影 comes from

影 pairs 景 (a sunny scene: sun 日 over a capital 京) with 彡, three flowing strokes that paint streaks. Bright light plus streaks = the shadow it throws. The character literally draws light and its dark twin together.

影 in Chinese culture

影 gives Chinese its most poetic tech word: 电影 (electric shadow — the movies). Shadow-play 皮影戏, the ancient leather-puppet cinema, entertained China a thousand years before film arrived, so when projectors came, 'electric shadows' felt exactly right. 影子 is your everyday shadow; 合影 is a group photo — capturing everyone's image at once.

Example

电影 diànyǐng — movie

我们去看电影吧。
Wǒmen qù kàn diànyǐng ba.
Let's go see a movie.

How to remember it

A bright scene 景 + streaks 彡 = the SHADOW that light paints.

Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a 2,000-year-old 'cinema' — UNESCO lists it as intangible cultural heritage.

Same sound, different tones

1st yīng
should
2nd yíng
to win
3rd yǐng
shadow

Words unlocked by 影

电影 diànyǐng
movie
影子 yǐngzi
shadow
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