ZHIZHI 知止 · LEARN CHINESE DAILY

tone; to adjust (tiáo)

diào
10 strokes · 讠 (speech) + 周 (all around, sound) · HSK 3

Where 调 comes from

Speech 讠 brought into harmony all around 周. Read tiáo, it's the act: adjust, mix, tune. Read diào, it's the result: the tone, the tune, the key.

调 in Chinese culture

For learners this IS the character of 声调 — the four tones. 空调 air conditioner ('air adjuster') cools every Chinese summer; 调查 diào-investigation fills every news report.

Example

声调 shēngdiào — tone (of speech)

中文有四个声调。
Zhōngwén yǒu sì gè shēngdiào.
Chinese has four tones.

How to remember it

SPEECH tuned all AROUND — ADJUST it (tiáo) until you find the TONE (diào).

空调 'air-adjust' is one of modern Chinese's most elegant coinages — the machine literally named for what it does to the room.

Same sound, different tones

2nd tiáo
to adjust
4th diào
tone
4th diào
to drop

Words unlocked by 调

声调 shēngdiào
tone
空调 kōngtiáo
air conditioner

Related characters

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