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rice / meter

6 strokes · 米 itself is the radical — grains scattered around a cross · HSK 1

Where 米 comes from

米 pictures grains of rice scattered on a threshing cross — six dots-and-strokes that have meant 'hulled rice' since the oracle bones. Look at it and you can almost see the grains fly.

米 in Chinese culture

米 is the staple of southern China: 米饭 (cooked rice — with 饭 you learned), 大米 (raw rice). It moonlights as the metric meter (一米 = one meter) purely for its sound. The saying 巧妇难为无米之炊 — 'even the cleverest wife can't cook without rice' — is China's 'you can't make bricks without straw'. Rice isn't a side dish; it IS the meal, and everything else is 菜 to go with it.

Example

米饭 mǐfàn — cooked rice

我要一碗米饭。
Wǒ yào yì wǎn mǐfàn.
I'd like a bowl of rice.

How to remember it

Grains flying off the threshing cross — RICE.

米 also means 'meter' — so 100米 is the 100-meter dash, run on rice-power.

Same sound, different tones

1st mī
meow
2nd mí
to be lost / fan
3rd mǐ
rice

Words unlocked by 米

米饭 mǐfàn
cooked rice
大米 dàmǐ
(raw) rice
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